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Authentic Thai Shrimp Soup (Tom Yum Goong)

A classic Thai hot and sour soup featuring shrimp, mushrooms, and aromatic herbs in a flavorful broth.

  • Total Time: 45 minutes
  • Yield: 4 servings 1x

Ingredients

Scale
  • 4 cups chicken or vegetable broth
  • 1 lb large shrimp, peeled and deveined
  • 8 oz straw mushrooms or button mushrooms, sliced
  • 2 stalks lemongrass, tough outer layers removed, thinly sliced
  • 1-inch piece galangal (or ginger), thinly sliced
  • 56 kaffir lime leaves, torn
  • 23 Thai bird's eye chilies, bruised (or more, to taste)
  • 3 tablespoons fish sauce
  • 3 tablespoons fresh lime juice
  • 1 tablespoon chili paste (nam prik pao), optional for richer color/flavor
  • 1/2 cup cherry tomatoes, halved (optional)
  • Fresh cilantro, chopped, for garnish

Instructions

  1. In a large pot, bring the chicken or vegetable broth to a boil.
  2. Add lemongrass, galangal, kaffir lime leaves, and Thai chilies to the boiling broth. Reduce heat to medium-low and simmer for 10-15 minutes to infuse the flavors.
  3. Strain the broth to remove the aromatics, if desired, or leave them in for extra flavor. Return the broth to the pot.
  4. Add the mushrooms and bring the broth back to a gentle simmer. Cook for 3-5 minutes until the mushrooms are tender.
  5. Add the shrimp and cook for 2-3 minutes, or until they turn pink and opaque. Do not overcook.
  6. Remove the pot from the heat. Stir in the fish sauce, lime juice, and chili paste (if using). Taste and adjust seasoning as needed – it should be a balance of spicy, sour, and savory.
  7. Stir in cherry tomatoes, if using.
  8. Ladle the hot soup into bowls. Garnish generously with fresh cilantro and serve immediately.

Notes

For an extra creamy texture, a splash of coconut milk can be added at the end, though traditionally Tom Yum Goong is a clear broth soup. Adjust chili peppers to your preferred spice level. Serve with jasmine rice on the side.

  • Author: The Recipe Blog
  • Prep Time: 20 minutes
  • Cook Time: 25 minutes